English for Software Engineers

English phrases tailored for engineers: standups, PRs, incidents, and technical discussions.

Quick answers

How do engineers give status updates?
Name the task, status, and blockers. Be specific: 'I completed X. I'm working on Y. Blocked on Z.'

Key takeaways

  • Use task names and status in standups.
  • Be specific in code reviews.
  • Describe incidents with timeline and impact.
  • Explain technical tradeoffs in plain language.

Instead of → Say

Instead ofSay
I coded itI completed the auth middleware and added unit tests.
The PR is readyThe PR is ready for review. I've addressed the comments from the last round.
It crashedWe saw a spike in 5xx errors. Root cause was the unindexed query. We've rolled back.
We need to refactorThe module is getting hard to maintain. I'd suggest we extract the validation logic.

Example dialogue

You: Yesterday I merged the auth PR and fixed the flaky test. Today I'm starting the payment integration. Blocked on the API schema—I've requested it from backend.

Common mistakes

  • Too technical for mixed audiences.
  • Vague status.

Frequently asked questions

How do I describe my work in standup?
Name the task, the status, and any blockers. Avoid deep technical detail unless asked.
How do I explain a technical decision?
State the problem, options, and why you chose this approach. Use plain language.

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